Himalayan Pink Salt from Pakistan, my memories of it & my interview for Cocoa Hernando

Recently I met Paul from Cocoa Hernando at a book launch party - seeing his wonderful collection of world flavoured chocolates, what drew me in what his Himalayan Pink Diamond Milk chocolate - now I am a dark chocolate fan, but anything that boasts the star ingredient being Pakistani, has my attention. Growing up with Himalayan Pink Salt being mined alone on the Pakistani side of the Himalayan mountain ranges, I grew accustomed to it's presence, never used it in cooking in Pakistan and only ever knew them to be those glowing pink lamps sold by the roadside in Karachi. This glorious salt is now the trendy ingredient of the West, but little is known of it's use in cooking in Pakistan as such. Mined in the Khewra Salt mines in Punjab, Pakistan - this salt has therapeutic, health and emotional benefits.When I was asked by Paul to do this interview, I was both excited and overwhelmed by the questions - I have done many interviews for magazines/online publications, but this was the first time I was asked questions I always wanted to answer. Here is this Q&A from Cocoa Hernando's website. and also featured on The Culture Trip website under the Pakistani section.Do look out soon for my exciting Pakistani inspired recipes using Himalayan Pink Salt, coming soon.Please tell us more about your delicious cooking.My mission is to highlight my heritage Pakistani cuisine. I grew up in Pakistan and I knew my food to be nothing but Pakistani. Moving to the UK has made me realize that my cuisine is often confused with other South Asian ones, some of our dishes are labeled as such and no one knows the history, tradition and cooking styles that make up the Muslim heritage cuisine that Pakistani food is based on. My hope is that through my writing and cookery classes, people will soon appreciate and taste the individuality of my cuisine.You once told me that you used to be sick of the sight of pink diamond salt back home. Was it really everywhere?I remember seeing these pink glowing lamps with tiny tea-lights within them twinkling by the dozens at open air weekend bazaars, in shopping malls and by the roadside. I never once gave them a second thought, though I always knew of their origin. Knowing that Himalayan Pink Salt is mined in Khewra Salt Mines (the second largest salt mine in the world), in Punjab, Pakistan – this salt is mined only on the Pakistani side of the Himalayas and shipped across the world. I don’t believe I ever bought a lamp, but now I wish I had. When I first realized that Himalayan salt was so trendy in the UK, I was proud to know it was mined from my country and that it’s properties are very beneficial to us and much better than regular salt for consumption. The lamps themselves provide mood lighting and the pink glow is meant to give you an overall sense of well-being. It is said the miners that work at Khewra are happy and calm, much to the contrary of others such as coal miners!And is pink diamond salt used in many traditional Pakistani deserts?I’ve been cooking all my life in Pakistan and I have never used the pink variety in food however we do use Kala Namak, or black salt in our savoury spicy snacks, in different masala blends such as Chaat masala, this adds a piquant, umami flavour and is used as a flavour enhancer. I have to say it doesn’t smell pleasant with its rather sulphuric aroma and unpleasant smell, it’s tastes better than it smells! Kala Namak is a hard black salt mined from the Himalayas as well, from the North West of Pakistan. I wouldn’t be inclined to use this in sweet dishes or chocolates, however Pink salt lends itself better for use in such sweet items instead. I intend to develop a few Pakistani inspired recipes using Himalayan pink diamond salt soon!What flavours & dishes define Pakistani food for you?To me, Pakistan food is defined by smoky meat barbeque aromas, fragrance of saffron, mint, coriander, star anise, all infused in rice, vegetables and breads. Seafood from the coast of the Arabian sea, Indus river and the freshness of seasonal vegetables and fruit. For example, Pakistani Sindhri mangoes are one of the best in the world as well as pink guavas and pomegranates and other lesser-known fruit such as Kinos (large oranges), Falsa (Grewia asiatica berries) Cheeko (Sapodilla) and Sharifa (custard apples.), are fantastic. To me all this defines Pakistani warmth, fresh produce and it’s haunting cuisine.

I’m not sure if many people in the UK realise what a stunning country Pakistan is. What is your favourite place & why?Pakistan topographically is a disparately beautiful land, with high snow capped mountain ranges such as the Himalayas and Karakorum (home to the K2); to the plains and plateaus of the arid dry desserts of Sindh and the fertile agricultural lands of Punjab. North Pakistan is known to be a green beauty with valleys and hilly land and many different races and ethnic people inhabiting these areas. My country boasts a rugged beauty that many don’t know about and sadly tourism has been stunted in the recent years due to political and security related issues. However, I am a firm believer that the land itself cannot be blamed for this, and one must celebrate the untouched purity my country has to offer and do our best to promote what we can positively. It is indeed a country worth being experienced.It’s hard for me to choose one favorite place in Pakistan. I have three. One is in the North, Lake Saif-uk-Maluk in the Kaghan Valley, which is a glacial lake. The story goes that a famous Pakistani poet wrote about how a fairy called Saif-ul-Maluk fell in love with a Persian prince at the lake. The beauty of the lake is reflection of the mountains against the lake and people in Kaghan Valley believe that the fairies descend at a full moon by the lake. I also love Lahore, especially the Badshahi mosque, which is a celebration of the architectural genius of the Mughals, and is the real food capital of the country. However to me the seaside of the Arabian sea in Karachi with it’s balmy waters and silver sands will always hold the most special place in my heart and will remain home to me.I love to learn more about the cultures of different countries. Are there any Pakistani books, music, film or art you would recommend?Pakistani art, music, photography, film and fashion are at their greatest height, we are progressive yet stay close to traditions and ethnic beauty. Some of my favorite artists areFarhan Manto who creates atmospheric sketches of horses, Jamil Naqsh who is known for his oil depictions of birds and Gulgee (now deceased) a contemporary artist who was world renowned with his rather crazed colourful oil based splashes. Music in Pakistan is well developed and my favorite pop musicians are the now broken up group, Junoon, also Atif Aslam; while more folk style would be the Sufi singer Abida Parveen. Some of our fiction writers have won and been nominated for many international prizes such as Mohsin Hamid for a Reluctant Fundamentalist was shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize (now a movie staring Kiefer Sutherland and Kate Hudson), Mohammad Hanif’s A Case of Exploding Mangoes was shortlisted for the Guardian First Book and Kamila Shamsie’s Burnt Shadows was shortlisted for the Orange Prize for Fiction. Some of my favorite photographers and fashion designers are Tapu Javeri andRizwan Beyg respectively. Pakistan has so much to offer, it’s really quite hard to do it any justice in one paragraph!

 How will you be spending Ramadan?Ramadan is a quiet contemplative time for me. I usually spend it being thankful for what I have, feeding those who cannot afford much and remembering and celebrating where food comes from. I don’t fast as often as I wish but I try to incorporate the key principles of the month such as these into my life and try to be respectful of people who do fast. Ramadan ends with the festival of Eid, where celebratory foods are prepared and shared with family and friends. It’s a time of rejoicing the end of a month of abstinence and purity of mind and body.Finally, what exciting projects are coming next?A lot more teaching, spreading the flavours of Pakistani cuisine, demystifying the spices we use and the cooking methods. Creating an understanding of our recipes and making people comfortable with cooking by estimation. I intend to write a lot more about Pakistan, Muslim heritage cooking and my culture for many more publications. Also I am writing a memoir-based cookbook inspired by the cooking I grew up learning in Pakistan and my happy safe memories from my childhood in Pakistan.